abstract：:Animal cloning can be achieved through somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT), although the live birth rate is relatively low. Recent studies have identified H3K9me3 in donor cells and abnormal Xist activation as epigenetic barriers that impede SCNT. Here we overcome these barriers using a combination of Xist knockout d...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Matoba S,Wang H,Jiang L,Lu F,Iwabuchi KA,Wu X,Inoue K,Yang L,Press W,Lee JT,Ogura A,Shen L,Zhang Y

更新日期：2018-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Reconstructing lineage relationships between cells within a tissue or organism is a long-standing aim in biology. Traditionally, lineage tracing has been achieved through the (genetic) labeling of a cell followed by the tracking of its offspring. Currently, lineage trajectories can also be predicted using single-cell ...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Kester L,van Oudenaarden A

更新日期：2018-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular reprogramming converts differentiated cells into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). However, this process is typically very inefficient, complicating mechanistic studies. We identified and molecularly characterized rare, early intermediates poised to reprogram with up to 95% efficiency, without perturbin...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Schwarz BA,Cetinbas M,Clement K,Walsh RM,Cheloufi S,Gu H,Langkabel J,Kamiya A,Schorle H,Meissner A,Sadreyev RI,Hochedlinger K

更新日期：2018-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Alexander disease (AxD) is a leukodystrophy that primarily affects astrocytes and is caused by mutations in the astrocytic filament gene GFAP. While astrocytes are thought to have important roles in controlling myelination, AxD animal models do not recapitulate critical myelination phenotypes and it is therefore not c...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Li L,Tian E,Chen X,Chao J,Klein J,Qu Q,Sun G,Sun G,Huang Y,Warden CD,Ye P,Feng L,Li X,Cui Q,Sultan A,Douvaras P,Fossati V,Sanjana NE,Riggs AD,Shi Y

更新日期：2018-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:In this issue of Cell Stem Cell, Pei et al. (2018) demonstrate that leukemic stem cells (LSCs) have enhanced mitochondrial fission, which is positively regulated by FIS1. FIS1 is necessary to maintain LSC function; thus, targeting its expression and mitochondrial fission is a novel approach to decrease stemness and in...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Schimmer AD

更新日期：2018-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic liver injury can cause cirrhosis and impaired liver regeneration, impairing organ function. Adult livers can regenerate in response to parenchymal insults, and multiple cellular sources have been reported to contribute to this response. In this study, we modeled human chronic liver injuries, in which such resp...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Deng X,Zhang X,Li W,Feng RX,Li L,Yi GR,Zhang XN,Yin C,Yu HY,Zhang JP,Lu B,Hui L,Xie WF

更新日期：2018-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Organoids derived from human pluripotent stem cells are a potentially powerful tool for high-throughput screening (HTS), but the complexity of organoid cultures poses a significant challenge for miniaturization and automation. Here, we present a fully automated, HTS-compatible platform for enhanced differentiation and...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Czerniecki SM,Cruz NM,Harder JL,Menon R,Annis J,Otto EA,Gulieva RE,Islas LV,Kim YK,Tran LM,Martins TJ,Pippin JW,Fu H,Kretzler M,Shankland SJ,Himmelfarb J,Moon RT,Paragas N,Freedman BS

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) sustain hematopoiesis throughout life. HSCs exit dormancy to restore hemostasis in response to stressful events, such as acute blood loss, and must return to a quiescent state to prevent their exhaustion and resulting bone marrow failure. HSC activation is driven in part through the pho...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Baumgartner C,Toifl S,Farlik M,Halbritter F,Scheicher R,Fischer I,Sexl V,Bock C,Baccarini M

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM) Alpha Stem Cell Clinic (ASCC) Network was launched in 2015 to address a compelling unmet medical need for rigorous, FDA-regulated, stem cell-related clinical trials for patients with challenging, incurable diseases. Here, we describe our multi-center experience...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Jamieson CHM,Millan MT,Creasey AA,Lomax G,Donohoe ME,Walters MC,Abedi M,Bota DA,Zaia JA,Adams JS

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite widespread interest in using human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) in neurological disease modeling, a suitable model system to study human neuronal connectivity is lacking. Here, we report a comprehensive and efficient differentiation paradigm for hiPSCs that generate multiple CA3 pyramidal neuron sub...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Sarkar A,Mei A,Paquola ACM,Stern S,Bardy C,Klug JR,Kim S,Neshat N,Kim HJ,Ku M,Shokhirev MN,Adamowicz DH,Marchetto MC,Jappelli R,Erwin JA,Padmanabhan K,Shtrahman M,Jin X,Gage FH

更新日期：2018-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:While gene expression dynamics have been extensively cataloged during hematopoietic differentiation in the adult, less is known about transcriptome diversity of human hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) during development. To characterize transcriptional and post-transcriptional changes in HSCs during development, we leve...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Cesana M,Guo MH,Cacchiarelli D,Wahlster L,Barragan J,Doulatov S,Vo LT,Salvatori B,Trapnell C,Clement K,Cahan P,Tsanov KM,Sousa PM,Tazon-Vega B,Bolondi A,Giorgi FM,Califano A,Rinn JL,Meissner A,Hirschhorn JN,Daley

更新日期：2018-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA methylation is an epigenetic mark that plays pivotal roles in gene regulation, but its functions in neural fate decisions are poorly understood. In this issue of Cell Stem Cell, Ziller et al. (2018) show that the de novo methyltransferase Dnmt3a ensures efficient generation of motor neurons from stem cells. ...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Sawai A,Dasen JS

更新日期：2018-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The emerging field of regenerative rehabilitation integrates biological and bioengineering advances in regenerative medicine with rehabilitative sciences. Here we highlight recent stem cell-based examples of the regenerative rehabilitation paradigm to promote tissue repair and regeneration, and we discuss remaining ch...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Rando TA,Ambrosio F

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle stem cell regenerative capacity is rapidly lost during ex vivo culture. In this issue of Cell Stem Cell, Judson et al. (2018) show that inhibition of cytoplasmic SETD7, a lysine methyltransferase, potently expands naive, undifferentiated mouse and human muscle stem cells by restricting their progression through...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Fujita R,Crist C

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minority subpopulations within embryonic stem cell cultures display an expanded developmental potential similar to that of early embryo blastomeres or the early inner cell mass. The ability to isolate and culture totipotent cells capable of giving rise to the entire conceptus would enhance our capacity to study early ...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Baker CL,Pera MF

更新日期：2018-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Precise lineage trajectories and the cellular sources that contribute to regeneration after injury are largely unknown in many tissues. In this issue of Cell Stem Cell, Gadye et al. (2017) and Lin et al. (2017) show that olfactory epithelial cells transit through unique and unfamiliar paths of differentiation and unde...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Konkimalla A,Tata PR

更新日期：2017-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloid-biased hematopoietic stem cells (MB-HSCs) play critical roles in recovery from injury, but little is known about how they are regulated within the bone marrow niche. Here we describe an auto-/paracrine physiologic circuit that controls quiescence of MB-HSCs and hematopoietic progenitors marked by histidine dec...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Chen X,Deng H,Churchill MJ,Luchsinger LL,Du X,Chu TH,Friedman RA,Middelhoff M,Ding H,Tailor YH,Wang ALE,Liu H,Niu Z,Wang H,Jiang Z,Renders S,Ho SH,Shah SV,Tishchenko P,Chang W,Swayne TC,Munteanu L,Califano A,

更新日期：2017-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Stem cell-based therapies for Parkinson's disease are moving into a new and exciting era, with several groups pursuing clinical trials with pluripotent stem cell (PSC)-derived dopamine neurons. As many groups have ongoing or completed GMP-level cell manufacturing, we highlight key clinical translation considerations f...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Barker RA,Parmar M,Studer L,Takahashi J

更新日期：2017-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal organoids offer great promise for modeling intestinal diseases; however, harvesting intestinal tissue is invasive and directed hPSC differentiation protocols are laborious and costly. In this issue of Cell Stem Cell, Miura and Suzuki (2017) describe the direct conversion of somatic cells from both mice and ...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Nakauka-Ddamba A,Lengner CJ

更新日期：2017-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Organoid techniques provide unique platforms to model brain development and neurological disorders. Whereas several methods for recapitulating corticogenesis have been described, a system modeling human medial ganglionic eminence (MGE) development, a critical ventral brain domain producing cortical interneurons and re...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Xiang Y,Tanaka Y,Patterson B,Kang YJ,Govindaiah G,Roselaar N,Cakir B,Kim KY,Lombroso AP,Hwang SM,Zhong M,Stanley EG,Elefanty AG,Naegele JR,Lee SH,Weissman SM,Park IH

更新日期：2017-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Most disease variants lie within noncoding genomic regions, making their functional interpretation challenging. Because chromatin openness strongly influences transcriptional activity, we hypothesized that cell-type-specific open chromatin regions (OCRs) might highlight disease-relevant noncoding sequences. To investi...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Forrest MP,Zhang H,Moy W,McGowan H,Leites C,Dionisio LE,Xu Z,Shi J,Sanders AR,Greenleaf WJ,Cowan CA,Pang ZP,Gejman PV,Penzes P,Duan J

更新日期：2017-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:3D organoids enable in vitro human brain development models, but they have not yet recapitulated some essential features of brain circuit formation. Recently, several studies appearing in Nature, Nature Methods, and Cell Stem Cell generated fused organoid models of inhibitory and excitatory neuron development, which c...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Mich JK,Close JL,Levi BP

更新日期：2017-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral organoids represent a new model in which to study human brain development outside the human body. Recently in Nature Biotechnology, Lancaster et al. (2017) tackled the lack of reproducibility, tissue homogeneity, and complexity of this system by bioengineering organoids to establish the next generation of hum...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Koch P,Ladewig J

更新日期：2017-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Several cell populations have been reported to possess intestinal stem cell (ISC) activity during homeostasis and injury-induced regeneration. Here, we explored inter-relationships between putative mouse ISC populations by comparative RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq). The transcriptomes of multiple cycling ISC populations clo...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Yan KS,Gevaert O,Zheng GXY,Anchang B,Probert CS,Larkin KA,Davies PS,Cheng ZF,Kaddis JS,Han A,Roelf K,Calderon RI,Cynn E,Hu X,Mandleywala K,Wilhelmy J,Grimes SM,Corney DC,Boutet SC,Terry JM,Belgrader P,Ziraldo SB

更新日期：2017-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Organ growth requires a careful balance between stem cell self-renewal and lineage commitment to ensure proper tissue expansion. The cellular and molecular mechanisms that mediate this balance are unresolved in most organs, including skeletal muscle. Here we identify a long-lived stem cell pool that mediates growth of...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Nguyen PD,Gurevich DB,Sonntag C,Hersey L,Alaei S,Nim HT,Siegel A,Hall TE,Rossello FJ,Boyd SE,Polo JM,Currie PD

更新日期：2017-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Functionally relevant markers of glioblastoma stem-like cells (GSCs) have potential for therapeutic targeting to treat this aggressive disease. Here we used generation and screening of thousands of monoclonal antibodies to search for receptors and signaling pathways preferentially enriched in GSCs. We identified integ...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Haas TL,Sciuto MR,Brunetto L,Valvo C,Signore M,Fiori ME,di Martino S,Giannetti S,Morgante L,Boe A,Patrizii M,Warnken U,Schnölzer M,Ciolfi A,Di Stefano C,Biffoni M,Ricci-Vitiani L,Pallini R,De Maria R

更新日期：2017-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past decade, our growing understanding of cancer stem cell characteristics and function continues to guide innovative new treatments to eradicate cancer. For our tenth anniversary, we asked authors who cited a selection of our most popular papers in this area about the broad influences these studies have had....

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors：

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human fetal germ cells (FGCs) are precursors to sperm and eggs and are crucial for maintenance of the species. However, the developmental trajectories and heterogeneity of human FGCs remain largely unknown. Here we performed single-cell RNA-seq analysis of over 2,000 FGCs and their gonadal niche cells in female and ma...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Li L,Dong J,Yan L,Yong J,Liu X,Hu Y,Fan X,Wu X,Guo H,Wang X,Zhu X,Li R,Yan J,Wei Y,Zhao Y,Wang W,Ren Y,Yuan P,Yan Z,Hu B,Guo F,Wen L,Tang F,Qiao J

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human disease phenotypes associated with haploinsufficient gene requirements are often not recapitulated well in animal models. Here, we have investigated the association between human GATA6 haploinsufficiency and a wide range of clinical phenotypes that include neonatal and adult-onset diabetes using CRISPR (clustere...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Shi ZD,Lee K,Yang D,Amin S,Verma N,Li QV,Zhu Z,Soh CL,Kumar R,Evans T,Chen S,Huangfu D

更新日期：2017-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian embryonic stem cells (ESCs) can self-organize in vitro, but whether they can recreate early embryonic morphogenesis is unclear. Harrison et al. recently demonstrate in Science that 3D co-cultures of mouse ESCs and trophoblast stem cells self-organize into embryo-like structures that recreate many features of...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Warmflash A

更新日期：2017-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we used whole-genome sequencing and gene expression profiling of 215 human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) lines from different donors to identify genetic variants associated with RNA expression for 5,746 genes. We were able to predict causal variants for these expression quantitative trait loci (e...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： DeBoever C,Li H,Jakubosky D,Benaglio P,Reyna J,Olson KM,Huang H,Biggs W,Sandoval E,D'Antonio M,Jepsen K,Matsui H,Arias A,Ren B,Nariai N,Smith EN,D'Antonio-Chronowska A,Farley EK,Frazer KA

更新日期：2017-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA-binding proteins (RBPs), in addition to their functions in cellular homeostasis, play important roles in lineage specification and maintaining cellular identity. Despite their diverse and essential functions, which touch on nearly all aspects of RNA metabolism, the roles of RBPs in somatic cell reprogramming are p...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Li H,Lai P,Jia J,Song Y,Xia Q,Huang K,He N,Ping W,Chen J,Yang Z,Li J,Yao M,Dong X,Zhao J,Hou C,Esteban MA,Gao S,Pei D,Hutchins AP,Yao H

更新日期：2017-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumors contain hostile inflammatory signals generated by aberrant proliferation, necrosis, and hypoxia. These signals are sensed and acted upon acutely by the Toll-like receptors (TLRs) to halt proliferation and activate an immune response. Despite the presence of TLR ligands within the microenvironment, tumors progre...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Alvarado AG,Thiagarajan PS,Mulkearns-Hubert EE,Silver DJ,Hale JS,Alban TJ,Turaga SM,Jarrar A,Reizes O,Longworth MS,Vogelbaum MA,Lathia JD

更新日期：2017-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Prognostic markers that capture leukemia stem cell (LSC) activity can be useful for the risk stratification of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients. In a recent issue of Nature, Ng et al. (2016) develop a prognostic score based on a 17-gene expression signature of LSCs to predict outcome in AML patients. ...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Richard-Carpentier G,Sauvageau G

更新日期：2017-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Oocyte defects lie at the heart of some forms of infertility and could potentially be addressed therapeutically by alternative routes for oocyte formation. Here, we describe the generation of functional human oocytes following nuclear transfer of first polar body (PB1) genomes from metaphase II (MII) oocytes into enuc...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Ma H,O'Neil RC,Marti Gutierrez N,Hariharan M,Zhang ZZ,He Y,Cinnioglu C,Kayali R,Kang E,Lee Y,Hayama T,Koski A,Nery J,Castanon R,Tippner-Hedges R,Ahmed R,Van Dyken C,Li Y,Olson S,Battaglia D,Lee DM,Wu DH,Amato

更新日期：2017-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:New methods to manipulate gene and cell state can be used to engineer cell functionality, simplify quality assessment, and enhance manufacturability. These strategies could help overcome unresolved cell therapy manufacturing challenges and complement frameworks to design quality into these complex cellular systems, ul...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Lipsitz YY,Bedford P,Davies AH,Timmins NE,Zandstra PW

更新日期：2017-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Naive human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) can be derived from primed hESCs or directly from blastocysts, but their X chromosome state has remained unresolved. Here, we show that the inactive X chromosome (Xi) of primed hESCs was reactivated in naive culture conditions. Like cells of the blastocyst, the resulting naive ...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Sahakyan A,Kim R,Chronis C,Sabri S,Bonora G,Theunissen TW,Kuoy E,Langerman J,Clark AT,Jaenisch R,Plath K

更新日期：2017-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The generation of distinct hematopoietic cell types, including tissue-resident immune cells, distinguishes fetal from adult hematopoiesis. However, the mechanisms underlying differential cell production to generate a layered immune system during hematopoietic development are unclear. Using an irreversible lineage-trac...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Beaudin AE,Boyer SW,Perez-Cunningham J,Hernandez GE,Derderian SC,Jujjavarapu C,Aaserude E,MacKenzie T,Forsberg EC

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The re-emergence of Zika virus (ZIKV) and its suspected link with various disorders in newborns and adults led the World Health Organization to declare a global health emergency. In response, the stem cell field quickly established platforms for modeling ZIKV exposure using human pluripotent stem cell-derived neural p...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Ming GL,Tang H,Song H

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current widespread outbreak of Zika virus (ZIKV) infection has been linked to severe clinical birth defects, particularly microcephaly, warranting urgent study of the molecular mechanisms underlying ZIKV pathogenesis. Akt-mTOR signaling is one of the key cellular pathways essential for brain development and autoph...

journal_title：Cell stem cell

authors： Liang Q,Luo Z,Zeng J,Chen W,Foo SS,Lee SA,Ge J,Wang S,Goldman SA,Zlokovic BV,Zhao Z,Jung JU

更新日期：2016-11-03 00:00:00